August 21, 2007
Pursuant to Elections Code Section 9005, we have
reviewed the proposed statutory initiative related to presidential
electors (A.G. File No. 07‑0032).
Major Provisions
Under the Electoral College system
to select the U.S. President, each state is assigned a certain number of
electors who determine the state’s presidential choice. California
currently receives 55 electors.
Current Law. Under existing law,
each political party selects its slate of presidential electors in
accordance with procedures that differ by party. The electors of the
political party who receive the highest number of votes statewide are
certified as the state's presidential electors. Existing law also
provides that electors be given $10 as compensation for their services
and be reimbursed for mileage incurred from traveling between their home
and the State Capitol at a rate of $0.05 per mile.
Proposed Law. This initiative
alters existing procedures for selection of presidential electors by
requiring that political parties nominate an elector in each
congressional district and two electors on a statewide basis. The
elector of the political party which receives the highest number of
votes in each congressional district would be certified as the state's
presidential elector of that district. Similarly, the two electors of
the political party which receives the plurality of statewide votes
would be certified as the statewide electors. This initiative also
eliminates the authorization for compensation to electors or
reimbursement of their travel expenses.
Fiscal Effect
This measure would eliminate state costs for
compensation to electors and reimbursement of their travel expenses
every four years. The amount of state savings would be less than
$10,000.
Summary. This measure would have
the following fiscal effect:
·
Reduced state expenses of less than $10,000 every four
years.
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