Staff
Mark Newton
(916) 319-8323
Deputy Legislative Analyst: Health, Developmental Services, and Technology
Jason Constantouros
(916) 319-8322
Medi-Cal/Managed Care/Family Health/Health Care Affordability and Workforce Development
Brian Metzker
(916) 319-8354
Privacy, Security, and Technology
Ryan Miller
(916) 319-8356
Medi-Cal/Behavioral Health/Covered California/CalHHS Agency Issues
Angela Short
(916) 319-8309
Child Welfare, Child Support, Community Services and Development, Community Care Licensing, CalSTRS
Karina Hendren
(916) 319-8352
Medi-Cal/Long-Term Care/Developmental Services
Will Owens
(916) 319-8341
Public Health/Behavioral Health/State Hospitals
Sonia Schrager Russo
(916) 319-8361
CalWORKs/CalFresh
Juwan Trotter
(916) 319-8358
In-Home Supportive Services/Aging Programs
Ginni Bella Navarre
(916) 319-8342
Deputy Legislative Analyst: Human Services and Governance


Publications

Health and Human Services

To browse all LAO publications, visit our Publications page.



Report

Governor’s CalWORKs Reforms: An Assessment

February 18, 2004 - The Governor's budget proposes a number of changes to the CalWORKs program, including stricter work requirements and greater sanctions. These program reforms would result in $167 million in grant savings, partially offset by $134 million in child care costs and $2.5 million in automation costs in 2004-05. We discuss welfare reform in California, summarize the Governor's reform proposals, present a framework for considering the proposals, and offer comments and recommendations.


Report

Governor’s Developmental Services Reforms: An Assessment

February 18, 2004 - The cost to the state of operating regional centers (RCs) for persons with developmental disabilities has continued to escalate at a rapid pace, with General Fund spending more than doubling in the past five fiscal years despite efforts to obtain more federal funds to offset state support. We analyze recent caseload and program spending trends to determine what is driving this growth, review the major initiatives to date to address the situation, consider the Governor's proposal to address these issues, and offer additional approaches for containing RC program costs.


Report

Governor’s Health Family Reforms: An Assessment

February 18, 2004 - The Governor's budget proposal to cap Healthy Families Program enrollment, while feasible and effective in addressing the state's fiscal problems, raises a number of issues. We recommend against this approach because other alternatives are available to the Legislature to hold down the cost of the Healthy Families Program.


Report

County Organized Managed Care Health Programs

February 18, 2004 - The Governor's budget plan assumes that the Health Plan of San Mateo (HPSM), which provides services to roughly 50,000 Medi-Cal beneficiaries, will not be in operation in 2004-05. The HPSM is one of the County Organized Health System (COHS)—a form of managed care—that contracts with Medi-Cal in eight counties. At least two of these plans reportedly face financial problems and others may in the future. The failure of HPSM or other COHS plans could prove costly to the state. Accordingly, we recommend that the Legislature initially reject the administration proposal to budget for the phase-out of HPSM and direct the Department of Health Services to explore alternatives that would permit it to remain in operation. The Legislature should also consider several options to address the COHS plan's financial problems in order to avoid an increase in General Fund costs and the other serious consequences of their loss for Medi-Cal beneficiaries.


Report

Assessing the Governor’s Medi-Cal Reform Proposals

February 18, 2004 - The Governor's budget plan offers a package of proposals for long-term reform of the Medi-Cal Program that it estimates would achieve General Fund savings of $400 million beginning in 2005-06. In general, the proposal warrants careful consideration by the Legislature given our projections of continued caseload and expenditure growth in the program and the state's fiscal difficulties. However, some key details of the proposal are still lacking. We recommend that the Legislature direct the Department of Health Services to present more detailed information about the reform plan at budget hearings so that it will be in a better position to assess the policy implications and savings that would actually be achieved by the administration's plan. We also recommend changes to (1) the request for staffing and funding to develop the proposal and (2) managed care enrollment procedures.


Report

Quality Improvement Fees Provide State Savings

February 18, 2004 - The Governor's budget plan offers a modified proposal for a "quality improvement assessment fee" on Medi-Cal managed care health plans to enable the state to draw down additional federal funds for support of the program. We recommend approval of the Governor's proposal to impose such a fee for Medi-Cal managed care health plans. In addition, we recommend that the Legislature explore the option of extending such a fee to mental health managed care.


Report

Health and Social Services Block Grant Not A Good Fit for Counties

February 18, 2004 - the Governor proposes to consolidate into a single block grant, funding for state-only programs which serve immigrants, and transfer these programs to the counties effective October 1, 2004. The proposal assumes that counties will achieve administrative efficiencies, so proposed block grant funding has been reduced by 5 percent. We recommend that the Legislature reject the proposal because the programs proposed for transfer to the counties are not well-suited for local control.


Report

Health and Social Services Caseload Enrollment Cap Flawed

February 18, 2004 - The Governor's budget plan proposes to establish limits on enrollments ("caps") for certain specified health and social services programs. We recommend that the Legislature consider the Governor's enrollment cap proposal on a case-by-case basis, weighing the potential fiscal benefits of capping each identified health and social services program against the complexities and issues relating to the creation of caseload caps. Based upon such an analysis, we recommend that nine be rejected, propose one be approved with some modifications, and make no recommendation regarding one cap proposal.


Report

Governor’s Child Care Reform Proposal: An Assessment

February 18, 2004 - The Governor's budget proposes a number of significant reforms to California's subsidized child care system. These proposals effectively prioritize limited child care resources. However, the Governor's proposals lack important policy, implementation, and administrative details that would help the Legislature weigh state savings against reducing child care services for a significant number of lower-income families. We evaluate the proposals' effect on children, families, and the state budget, and present some alternative approaches.


Report

Improving The State’s Medi-Cal Antifraud Program

February 18, 2004 - During the past four years, the Legislature has approved significant increases in resources to combat fraud in the Medi-Cal Program. While these actions have resulted in increased savings and allowed the state to avoid some additional program costs, fraud remains a major concern in the Medi-Cal program. In this analysis, we explain the structure of the Department of Health Services' (DHS) antifraud program and how it compares to national models of fraud control in fee-for-service Medicare and Medicaid. We identify areas in which the DHS could be more effective in combating Medi-Cal fraud and offer recommendations as to how DHS could better manage and structure its antifraud efforts. We also review the Governor's 2004-05 budget proposals for expansion of antifraud efforts and recommend changes. Reduce Item 4260-001-0001 by $2,354,000.


Report

Better Care Reduces Health Care Costs for Aged and Disabled Persons

February 18, 2004 - We describe the current Medi-Cal health care delivery system and evaluate its strengths and weaknesses in regard to addressing the health care needs of the aged and disabled. We identify additional aged and disabled persons that would benefit from receiving care from managed care plans. We recommend the enactment of legislation directing the Department of Health Services (DHS) to gradually shift an estimated 330,000 aged or disabled persons from the fee-for-service system to the Medi-Cal managed care system. We further recommend strengthening the existing Medi-Cal managed care system to address problems that limit the ability of DHS to ensure access to services and quality of care.


Report

Analysis of the 2004-05 Budget Bill, Health and Social Services Chapter

February 18, 2004 - Analysis of the 2004-05 Budget Bill, Health and Social Services Chapter


Report

"Remodeling" the Drug Medi-Cal Program

February 11, 2004 - California's program for substance abuse treatment services to Medi-Cal beneficiaries, known as Drug Medi-Cal, provides a patchwork of services with an inconsistent level of support for different modes of treatment and for different treatment populations. In this report, we recommend an approach for addressing these concerns which would provide greater authority and resources for community-based services, contain the fast-growing costs of methadone treatment, and integrate a new and potentially more cost-effective mode of treatment into Drug Medi-Cal that does not require a net increase in state General Fund resources.


Handout

Information Technology Governance

July 22, 2003 - Presented to the Assembly Select Committee on Information Technology and the High-Tech Workforce


Handout

2003 Realignment

March 7, 2003 - Hearing handout presented to The Foundation Consortium for California's Children and Youth