Online sports wagering. [Ballot]

Oct 20, 2021 - Creates Division of Online Sports Betting Control (DOSBC). This measure creates DOSBC within DOJ, which would have the exclusive authority to regulate online sports wagering as well as to investigate illegal wagering activities (such as “match-fixing ”).
https://lao.ca.gov/BallotAnalysis/Initiative/2021-017

Sports wagering. [Ballot]

Dec 18, 2023 - Key details of the bill and/or compacts that could significantly impact the magnitude of the fiscal effects include: the specific sports wagering activities which are authorized (such as whether both in-person and online sports wagering are permitted as well as the types of games that may be bet upon), the regulatory structure adopted, and the specific payments required.
https://lao.ca.gov/BallotAnalysis/Initiative/2023-031

Gaming. [Ballot]

Dec 18, 2023 - The measure ’s fiscal impact would also depend on the number of tribes that offer sports wagering and the mechanisms they use to do so, as well as the extent to which members of the public cho ose to participate in sports wagering.
https://lao.ca.gov/BallotAnalysis/Initiative/2023-030

Tribal gaming. [Ballot]

Dec 27, 2021 - The measure ’s fiscal impact would also depend on the number of tribes that offer sports wagering, the number of tribes adopting the model compact agreement, the number of tribes offering onli ne sports wagering under the state law framework, and the extent to which members of the public choose to participate in sports wagering.
https://lao.ca.gov/BallotAnalysis/Initiative/2021-039

Immunology and immunotherapy. [Ballot]

Dec 17, 2025 - Basic research, which is mostly conducted by universities, focuses on discovering new scientific knowledge. Applied and clinical research, which is mostly conducted by industry, u se that knowledge to develop and test treatments for specific medical conditions .
https://lao.ca.gov/BallotAnalysis/Initiative/2025-026

California gaming activities. [Ballot]

Oct 1, 2021 - The measure amends the Constitution to define banking games to mean all games in which players compete against the cardroom (house) rather than one another. It also specifies that banking games do not include those in which licensed third parties hired by cardrooms participate in games as players that others can bet against.
https://lao.ca.gov/BallotAnalysis/Initiative/2021-009

Special taxes. [Ballot]

Jan 27, 2026 - The degree to which this would occur depends on future decisions and are not known. Summary of Fiscal Impacts. We estimate that the measure would have the following fiscal effects: Unknown Fiscal Effect.
https://lao.ca.gov/BallotAnalysis/Initiative/2025-040

Prohibit new taxes on financial assets and other personal property. [Ballot]

Jan 27, 2026 - The measure limits the situations in which a ballot measure or the Legislature can raise a tax retroactively. A retroactive tax is one that applies to things that happened in the past. An example is a tax on money someone earned two years ago.
https://lao.ca.gov/BallotAnalysis/Initiative/2025-041

Oversight of certain frontier artificial intelligence (AI) companies. [Ballot]

Jan 20, 2026 - The magnitude of these effects would depend on several unknown factors, including how many entities are regulated under the measure, how the commission implements its authority, how regulated entities respond to the measure ’s requirements, and the extent to which provisions of the measure are upheld under state and federal law.
https://lao.ca.gov/BallotAnalysis/Initiative/2025-034

Time limits, environmental reviews, and judicial reviews for certain types of infrastructure projects. [Ballot]

Dec 10, 2025 - Judicial Review The proposed initiative would make several changes to the grounds on which an entity can legally challenge an agency ’s approval or authorization of a project and to how the courts review cases.
https://lao.ca.gov/BallotAnalysis/Initiative/2025-023