Staff
Sara Cortez
(916) 319-8348
Special Education, Preschool, Child Nutrition, and Facilities
Kenneth Kapphahn
(916) 319-8339
Proposition 98, School District Budgets, School Transportation
Lisa Qing
(916) 319-8306
California Community Colleges
Michael Alferes
(916) 319-8338
Local Control Funding Formula, Charter Schools, Alternative Schools, High School Career Technical Education
Ian Klein
(916) 319-8336
University of California; College of the Law, San Francisco; California State Library
Natalie Gonzalez
(916) 319-8320
California State University, Student Financial Aid
Dylan Hawksworth-Lutzow
(916) 319-8308
Child Care, Expanded Learning, Teachers, and Education Technology
Edgar Cabral
(916) 319-8343
Deputy Legislative Analyst: K-12 Education
Jennifer Pacella
(916) 319-8332
Deputy Legislative Analyst: Higher Education


Publications

Education

To browse all LAO publications, visit our Publications page.



Brief

Overview of K-12 Career Technical Education

March 25, 2025 - This brief is intended to give policymakers a high-level overview of the state’s role in supporting K-12 career technical education programs. We also raise key issues for the Legislature as it considers policy and budget decisions related to career technical education.


Brief

The 2025-26 Budget: Educator Workforce

March 7, 2025 - In this brief, we assess the Governor’s 2025-26 educator workforce proposals and provide associated recommendations.


Brief

The 2025-26 Budget: Department of Developmental Services

March 5, 2025 - This brief provides a short summary of the Governor’s proposed budget for the Department of Developmental Services (DDS) before addressing four issues that warrant legislative oversight: (1) quality incentives as part of service provider rate reform, (2) the Master Plan for Developmental Services, (3) DDS’s ongoing information technology project, and (4) the phaseout of subminimum wage employment.


Handout

The 2025-26 Budget: Proposition 98 Guarantee and K-12 Spending Plan

March 5, 2025 - Assembly Budget Subcommittee No. 3 on Education Finance


Brief

The 2025-26 Budget: School Nutrition

March 4, 2025 - This brief provides an overview and analysis of the Governor’s proposals for school nutrition.


Handout

The 2025-26 Budget: Proposition 98 Guarantee and K-12 Spending Plan

February 27, 2025 - Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Subcommittee No. 1 on Education


Post

The 2025-26 Budget: Transitional Kindergarten Multilingual Learner Screeners

February 26, 2025 - In this post, we provide background on the state’s English learner identification process, describe and assess the Governor’s proposal to provide $10 million for a multilingual learner screener in transitional kindergarten, and provide our recommendations to the Legislature.


Brief

The 2025-26 Budget: California State University

February 25, 2025 - This brief analyzes the state’s budget plan relating to CSU’s core operations and enrollment, as well as the Governor’s proposal to increase salaries for the Capital Fellows program.


Brief

The 2025-26 Budget: Expanded Learning Opportunities Program

February 20, 2025 - In this brief, we assess the Governor’s 2025-26 proposal for the Expanded Learning Opportunities Program and provide associated recommendations.


Handout

Child Care Funding Rates and Transition to an Alternative Methodology

February 19, 2025 - Assembly Budget Subcommittee No. 2 On Human Services and Assembly Budget Subcommittee No. 3 On Education Finance


Brief

The 2025-26 Budget: Transitional Kindergarten

February 18, 2025 - This brief provides an overview and analysis of the Governor’s proposals for transitional kindergarten.


Brief

The 2025-26 Budget: Proposition 98 Guarantee and K-12 Spending Plan

February 13, 2025 - This brief examines the estimates of the Proposition 98 guarantee in the Governor’s budget and assesses the overall structure of the Governor’s plan for K-12 funding. It also examines a few of the larger spending proposals and the proposal to delay a $1.6 billion settle-up payment.

Update (2/21/25): This brief has been updated to reflect our office’s estimate of the K-12 COLA (2.26 percent).


Report

The 2025-26 Budget: Overview of the Governor's Budget

January 13, 2025 - Update (1/16/25): A set of tables detailing various solutions and proposals has been appended to the online version of this report. They are available using the HTML link above.

On January 10, 2025, Governor Newsom’s administration presented its proposed state budget to the California Legislature. In this report, we provide a brief summary of the Governor’s budget based on our initial review as of January 12. In the coming weeks, we will analyze the plan in more detail and release many additional issue-specific budget analyses. For those additional analyses, please see our budget page.


Report

CalFacts 2024

December 2, 2024 - CalFacts presents a wide range of facts and trends about the state's economy, finances, and programs.


Brief

The 2025‑26 Budget: Fiscal Outlook for Schools and Community Colleges

November 20, 2024 - In this report, we provide our estimates of the guarantee and analyze the implications for school and community college budgeting.